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The tipi design we use is the basic Sioux design explained in the
Laubin's book, The Indian Tipi. Drawn from our tipi living experiences
in snow and below zero temperatures, coastal rain forests and hurricane
force wind storms, we have added (1) greater reinforcing, (2) more
durable and weather resistant fabrics, and (3) design variations
such as the Blackfoot lift pole flap and the Cheyenne extensions
on the smoke flaps.
The center point for the pattern is located at the very top middle
of the smoke flaps. The dotted lines represent 36" wide strips of
canvas. Notice that the bottom of the lift pole flap is 36" below
the center point of the tipi when measuring along the radius down
the middle, or backbone, of the outspread tipi cover. When set-up,
the back of the tipi will be 3' shorter than the front side where
the door hole is. This difference causes the tipi to tilt to the
rear rather than being a perfectly symmetrical cone. As a result
of this tilt, the floor of the tipi is egg shaped. The tipi will
therefore be longer from the front door to the middle of the backside
than it will be from side to side. Tipi floor spaces are shown in
the graph below.
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